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Synonyms

blue moon

American  
[bloo moon] / ˈblu ˈmun /

noun

blue moons plural
  1. a second full moon in a month, occurring every two to three years as a result of the discrepancy between a lunar year and a solar year.

  2. (formerly) the third full moon in a season with four full moons instead of the usual three.

  3. a long, indeterminate stretch of time, as between occurrences of a rare event or phenomenon.

  4. an uncommon phenomenon in which the moon appears to have a blue tinge because of the filtering effect of smoke or dust particles in the atmosphere.


idiom

  1. a very long period of time.

    Such a chance comes once in a blue moon.

blue moon British  

noun

  1. the second full moon occurring within a calendar month

  2. informal very rarely; almost never

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of blue moon

First recorded in 1815–25

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Once in a blue moon, a person is willing to do the hard internal work that leads to real, sustainable change.

From Salon • Mar. 21, 2025

Tuesday’s moon follows the Aug. 19 super blue moon.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 17, 2024

Despite being called a blue moon, the moon doesn't actually turn blue.

From BBC • Aug. 19, 2024

The full moon, which will be both a supermoon and a blue moon, will grace the skies Monday and will appear full until early Wednesday morning, according to NASA.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 19, 2024

Once in a blue moon, I’ve seen my mother try something similar, but not often.

From "Catching Fire" by Suzanne Collins

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